(NOTE: This is NOT my only post on giving gifts. Before making your final purchase, I recommend visiting my 2011 Holiday Gift Roundup Post, where I’ve collected all the links to my gift-giving advice in one place.)

I thought I couldn’t go wrong with the American ginseng root. My coworker Grace — a Chinese girl who doted over me like a mother, despite the fact that she was a few years younger than me — had helped me pick it out. “Her parents will love this,” said Grace as she handed the package to me. The ginseng was displayed in red and gold foil packaging with a matching bag. It was elegant and auspicious — surely the perfect gift for the parents of Mandy, my Chinese tutor who invited me to her home to spend the Chinese New Year in 2002.

But then, days after my arrival at Mandy’s house, I went with her family to visit her grandma and grandpa. There was Mandy’s mother carrying a surprisingly family ginseng package. Wow, they have the same ginseng here in her city, I thought. Until it hit me — Mandy’s mother was re-gifting my gift to her in-laws, right before my eyes. It turns out, the ginseng made them feel too old.

Ouch.

Gift giving has been a lot less painful since I married a Chinese man. I know the basics (avoid white, don’t give clocks, etc.). And I’ve bought more business gifts (think pens and bookmarks) than I’d care to write about.

But knowing what not to get doesn’t get the shopping for your Chinese family done.

So, I’d like to share how I get my shopping done — with recommendations for gifts for the Chinese family.

(NOTE: I call this a “Modest Guide” because I couldn’t begin to cover every single gift possibility — or, for that matter, every single region of China! Remember, my experience is limited to Zhejiang Province. But if I can help a fellow foreign daughter-in-law or foreign son-in-law — or one to be, or on the way — then this post was worth it.)

Any adult in your Chinese family:

Snacks: Western-style pastries, such as sweet rolls or sweet croissants, are a nice treat. Don’t bother bringing them from overseas if you’re coming in to visit; I have an easier time finding these in China than traditional Chinese pastries. Visit vendors in the food court of a major shopping center (Bread Talk is one to try), or try supermarkets such as Carrefour, Wumei and Hualian.

Most Chinese love local specialty foods (土特产) — especially if you’re visiting them after travels around China, or live in a Chinese city far from them. For example, my husband’s hometown makes a great smoked tofu, and I give this gift to people of all ages, all over China. Many come in gift boxes available in the supermarkets, or from specialty food vendors (often located in the basements of malls or shopping centers)

You can also bring local specialty foods from your country too, provided they don’t give you too many headaches with airport security. Just don’t bring them your country’s chocolate in the summer — unless you want to present them with puddles instead of presents.

Remember, if your recipient is more elderly: keep it soft. Grandma and grandpa may have a lot of love for you, but (at least for mine) not so many teeth.

For the younger set, reach for some more sophisticated — and crunchier — choices, from Starbucks products to specialty chocolates.

Chinese tea: Premium teas — especially those from outside the recipient’s hometown — make great gifts for people of all ages. They often come in gorgeous containers, with matching bags. Best place to buy is a teahouse or tea store in China, such as Tenfu’s tea or the Huangshan tea company.

Chinese Grandparents (外婆,外公,爷爷,奶奶)

Chinese traditional herbal medicines: Deep in every Chinese supermarket is an aisle almost as fascinating as a trip to the carnival. Lamb’s placenta. Spirulina. Royal jelly. Swallow spit. Nutritional wines. All packaged in boxes too beautiful to throw away — a forest scene from a scroll painting in red and gold foil; a Qing-dynasty emperor perched silently on his throne; traditional Chinese script from a classic book.

There’s nothing that says “filial” quite like these nutritious herbal medicines and supplements. Just make sure you’re choose a healthful and effective one, instead of the fake supplements my father-in-law took. Buy from a large, established supermarket such as Carrefour, Wumei or Hualian.

Multivitamins and supplements: These score high on the “filial” meter. They also usually come with names in English — helpful for any foreigner dazed and confused by Lamb’s placenta or royal jelly. You don’t even need to buy them in your home country either; Watson’s sells an excellent line of high-quality vitamins and supplements. So do many large supermarkets. Amway has some, but a more limited selection. That’s why Watson’s K-Lex line is a favorite. They have everything from a basic multivitamin to Coenzyme Q10. Another bonus of buying in China? You don’t have to write out instructions for them in English.

(Avoid): Clothing: This summer, my husband and I made the mistake of buying bright orange college T-shirts and sweatshirts for grandma and grandpa. “Why did you waste your money?” said grandma. While she usually says that when we give her any gift, we probably did waste our money on these shirts.

Seniors in China don’t wear clothing outside of the indigo-gray-black-brown spectrum. Clothing might work if you stick to super-drab colors. But why bother? Chances are, grandma and grandpa will find the clothing’s style too strange for them anyway.

Chinese Parents (老爸,老妈 )/Chinese Brother-in-Law or Chinese Sister-in-Law

Gifts for Chinese parents depend on their age. Are they retired? Over 55? See my recommendations for Chinese Grandparents.

For younger Chinese parents (or a Chinese brother-in-law/Chinese sister-in-law), here are some ideas:

Bath and body products: Luxurious lotions and perfumes for her; cologne for him. Either way, you can’t go wrong with these gifts. Many are available in China — Watson’s or duty-free stores — but your family may love something special from abroad. My brother-in-law and sister-in-law loved the Bath and Body Works cologne and perfume we bought them a few years ago.

Clothing: T-shirts, sweatshirts and baseball caps from your local university or sports team work great for men, and just about any color is fine. But don’t bother for the ladies. I’ve yet to find the same ultra-feminine fashions in the US.

Books: Foreign language learners will love a good read. The choice depends on their interests and language level. One I might recommend for advanced English learners is English as a Second F*cking Language. It helped my Chinese husband master the art of swearing. ;-)

Young Chinese Children

I only have one 8-year-old nephew, and very little experience giving gifts to Chinese children for the holidays. But I stick to one of three choices: toys, a special sweet snack or pastry, or a hongbao. The hongbao is a red envelope filled with an auspicious amount of money, given to Chinese children during Chinese New Year.

What about you? What gifts do you usually give to your Chinese family? What gifts have been a hit — or a miss?

P.S.: Don’t forget — please also see my Holiday Gifts Roundup Post for more advice on gift-giving.

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38 appreciated responses to “Giving Gifts to your Chinese family – A Modest Guide”

  1. melanie gao says:

    You know how they say married couples fight over three things – money, sex and the kids? In my marriage “gift giving” will trump all of those. I have learned so much in this area over this years, and every single lesson was painful. Here are my thoughts.

    Sweets: Good idea to suggest buying ones made in China for the Chinese palette. I have spent hours laboring over cakes and cookies, only to have my in-laws or friends reject them as too sweet. Even if I cut the sugar in half! And forget about gifting American treats like Oreos or Reese’s peanut butter cups – those are definitely too sweet. Other flavors to avoid: licorice or mint-flavored chocolate.

    Re-gifting: It hurt my feelings so badly the first time someone in my husband’s family re-gifted something that I had carefully chosen just for them. But I had to get over it. I learned to stop spending so much time choosing a gift that was perfect for them. Instead I started focusing on gifts that could be easily re-gifted! Gloves for example are a good gift that can be easily re-gifted if necessary. Brand-name handbags are another, as well as high-end moisturizers. Lipstick is bad, as are shoes, foundation and anything monogrammed. In the end I realized that re-gifting isn’t meant as an insult to the giver, and it doesn’t mean the recipient wasn’t grateful. And people do it the U.S. as well, they just try to hide it a little more.

    Cigarettes: This one is tough! Naturally I don’t want to encourage people to smoke, but if I know someone is a smoker and they will spend lots of money on tobacco, and if I’m going to give them a gift anyway and I want to give them something they can really use, well, cigarettes are perfect. They’re light and easy to transport, they won’t go bad. And they can be easily re-gifted!

    For kids: Lego’s. They’re so expensive in China. And all the kids here I know love them.

    Avoid: Skin-bronzing products. It would be like giving an American a product that would turn their teeth yellow! :) (On a side note, I am forever perplexed by the fact that Americans are obsessed with whitening their teeth and Asians are obsessed with whitening their skin, but neither has infected the other with their obsession.)

  2. Jocelyn says:

    Melanie,

    Thanks for the great comment — excellent suggestions.

    Good point on the sweets. It’s so true that American sweets are usually way too sugary for the Chinese palate. I have given some chocolates here from the States, but not very many — at least, not enough to get a sense that they were overly sweet for Chinese.

    Your point on re-gifting is so insightful. Now that I think about it, I have seen others in my Chinese family re-gift things.

    Nice kids’ suggestion. You know, I did buy Legos for my nephew this summer…but not realizing they were so much more expensive in China. Good to know.

    And good call on the skin-bronzing products. That one slipped by me! I guess the whole idea of “milk-white skin” has been permanently ingrained into my consciousness after hearing way too many Qingchun Bao ads (更白,更细,更光洁). ;-)

  3. pug_ster says:

    You’re right about the vitamins thing. I know some of my wife’s co-workers who comes to the States from China for the first time and the first store they go to is GNC. Also, my wife’s co-workers from China like us to buy vitamins in bulk, namely from costco.

  4. KSL says:

    Along the same lines as vitamins, fish oil supplements are pretty big right now. On re-gifting – I think it’s much more openly accepted in China than in the U.S. When my mother re-gifts, she will often tell her recipient that the item was a gift from someone else.

  5. Susan says:

    About the re-gifting, my experience is that it’s extremely common, quite acceptable, and part of the social “grease” in parts of Chinese society. In fact, this subject of re-gifting causes me to wonder if the Chinese invented it! I also wonder if it’s ever been studied by any sociologist (my geeky academic side at work). The re-gifting culture has ended up helping us here, since we’ve been given alot of things we neither can use nor have space for in our luggage going home, and it’s handy to re-give when you are taken to dinner (etc.) by yet another person, as a show of thanks. I won’t go into the countless (and sometimes bewildering) examples we’ve experienced here, but suffice it to say, you are likely helping out your relative, even if they re-gift the item you give them, since there’s always someone they’ll need to give a gift to!

  6. Abee says:

    I appreciate the post/suggestions! =) Your knowledgeable perspective on this topic is great help.

  7. [...] with them. I showed respect by presenting my Chinese boyfriend’s father and mother with some filial gifts (in my case, [...]

  8. [...] First of all, what about gifts to her parents? In western countries flowers are always a good idea, but in China it is not a very popular gift (especially for older generation). So, it’s better to ask your lady what her mother is more into. You can also get some ideas from Jocelyn’s gifts-giving guide. [...]

  9. corvidae says:

    I love your guide! I am a very white girl who has just married into a very traditional Chinese family. They visited us (my mother in law, her mother, and her aunt and uncle) a couple of weeks ago, and as much time as I spent fretting over whether my house was clean enough, the beds were firm enough, whether I was saying and doing everything I could to make them feel comfortable… what they liked best about their visit was the fresh melon and oranges I served for snacks and dessert. When they left for the train station, I packed some sliced honey dew and watermelon for their trip. I guess I did the right thing, because they told my partner how much they appreciated it!

    What I gained from this experience was to stop fretting so much about WHAT I’m giving… they appreciated the effort, and that I was thinking of them ahead of myself, more than anything!

    (A side note, my mother in law was most offended when I kept offering to pay for things!)

  10. I need help! I need to buy a gift for the children of someone who is helping us in China. They are an 18 year old girl (heading to college) and a 14 year old boy. It needs to be small because I am sending them with a friend who is lugging a ton of other stuff to china. I have no idea what to buy. I was hoping to spend less than $25 on each of them. I have received suggestions for 4GB thumb drives (easy enough) or North face backpacks (too expensive!). Any suggestions would be much appreciated!
    AmericanFamily recently posted..So long Farewell Auf Wiedersehen Zai Jian

  11. Jocelyn says:

    Thanks for the comment.

    That’s a tough one, but you definitely don’t need to spend more than $25 on them.

    Often I buy something more local, such as gear from the local university bookstore — people often love to have something from where you live in the US. If you wanted to go that route, you could get them some nice T-shirts, perhaps a baseball cap for the boy. If they have branded USB drives, with the university’s name, those would do nicely. Ditto for local sports teams.

    There are some neat, quirky electronics out there — you might check out some of the ideas from Brookstone (obviously, thinking about smaller electronics that might be useful to the kids). Additionally, Brookstone has some fun luxury items the girl might enjoy (and actually fit well within your budget).

    Hope these suggestions help!

  12. Tim says:

    What about gifts for the wife or fiancee? (I’m American, she’s Chinese).

    Also, I love the re-gifting; if you believe that the gift is in the giving, it shouldn’t matter to you what someone does with it after you give it (except for very expensive items, I suppose).

  13. Jocelyn says:

    @corvidae, thanks for the comment. I could see why they loved the fruit so much — in China, giving guests fruit is considered an important part of hospitality. Whenever I go to a home in China, almost immediately people will offer fruit. When a relative was recovering from a hospital stay, my mother-in-law also offered her fruit to show the family cared.

    Not surprised your MIL was offended when you offered to pay. ;-)

    @Tim, thanks for the comment.

    Hmmm, gifts for your wife or fiancee? I bet my colleague Crystal would have far better suggestions, but I’ll give it a try.

    Chinese women are crazy about nice bags — doesn’t have to be LV or Coach, as long as they look classy. Perfume or lotion (many Chinese women love the brands sold in airport duty-free shops, but I’ve also bought even Bath and Body Works for women before). If you know a specific product she likes, foreign cosmetics would work. Jewelry makes a great gift. Electronics from the US are excellent too, b/c they’re often more expensive in China — I know of one guy who bought his Chinese girlfriend a digital camera for this reason.

    Hope this helps!

  14. mother of the sister in law says:

    my son in law’s brother who is the oldest is marring a gal from China. Her parents are here for the wedding… I was wondering what would be good gifts to give them and for the bride..

    my daughter is the maid of honor and her children flower girl and ring boy… it is a small wedding.. her father is the only child and she is the only child so….only her parents are here.
    Her fathers mother is still alive and so is her mom’s sister who is careing for the older grandmother though not her reletive.
    Should I send special gifts for them as well? And what would that be?

    Thanks for any help… the wedding is soon! They are here now..

  15. Jocelyn says:

    Thanks for the comment!

    Most of the gift-giving in China is money in red envelopes, presented to the couple (who then usually give the money to their parents to cover the cost of the wedding) — though a small number of people may give the couple things such as bedding, sheets, or things for the home. As I understand it, there is no tradition of giving gifts to the parents of the bride, or to anyone else in the family.

    So, for the bride — if there is already a bridal registry, just buy her something off her registry, as it will probably be something for the home.

    For the parents (and anyone else from China over 55), they might actually appreciate high-quality supplements, or herbal products (such as fine Wisconsin ginseng), or even something such as premium teas. You can find great possibilities at places such as Whole Foods and other natural foods markets, or, for something such as ginseng (and teas) by going to your local Chinatown or Chinese market (I recommend Prince of Peace brand).

    I got really confused after you mentioned “my daughter” and all of the family relations — are these people from China or Chinese? If they are, keep in mind they wouldn’t be expecting any gifts at the wedding, because the gifts or money will go to the bride/groom and their parents. You can always just give them simple things, according to my suggestions above, but nothing too opulent as you don’t want to outshine the bride and groom in gift-giving.

  16. T Mosley says:

    Hi,

    We have adopted a couple of Chinese student at our local college that are participating in an exchange program. Every time we meet up with them the Boy and the girl always has some sort of gift for us. My wife and I are curious to know if we should be giving gifts back to them. We are learning about the Chinese culture and would love to hear some suggestions.

    Thanks

  17. Jocelyn says:

    Hi T Mosley,

    Sorry for the delay in responding, it’s been SUPER busy these days.

    The Chinese students are giving you gifts because you have adopted them and, thus, are acting as hosts, so they want to show their appreciation for this. Yes, the best way to say “thank you” to them in return would be to give them a gift in return.

    I would start with some of your local specialty items — maybe even local specialty foods. Chinese often give these types of things as gifts in China (b/c local specialties vary from place to place) and they would probably enjoy discovering the flavors of the place where they go to school. To give you an example, in Ohio (where I’m from), one of our local specialties was chocolate-covered peanut-butter balls called “buckeyes” (after the Ohio State Buckeyes). Or where I am now, in Idaho, we have, for example, things like gourmet smoked trout, potato fudge, chocolate-covered huckleberries… you get the idea. (And all of the things I suggested here could be bought for $10-$15, so not so expensive either).

    If you really want to get fancy, put the gifts in nice little gift bags or boxes (could be even the bag/box with the gift) — in China, people usually prefer to give gifts in nice bags and boxes (it’s a face thing). Just make sure the bag/box isn’t white, because that’s the color of death.

    Good luck, and let me know how things go!

  18. Felicity says:

    Hi.
    I want to give a gift to my grandma. She’s Chinese and I don’t know what to give her. She got watches, she doesn’t like sweet stuff. She has lots of tea and practically everything you said on the guide. Please help. Her birthday’s in about 2 days.
    Thanks

  19. Jocelyn says:

    Hi Felicity, thanks for the comment.

    If your Grandma can’t use ginseng or teas or vitamin supplements, I’d consider a couple of options.

    –> Cosmetics. If she likes certain cosmetic brands or products, you could buy her some.
    –> Nice clothing or shoes.

    Additionally, you might get some inspiration from my more updated gift guide from last year.

  20. Mary says:

    A gift in China is really a important tool dose’t it?

  21. tin tin says:

    I am a Filipina, im going to china to marry my chinese boyfriend. i need some help regarding what gift to give to his family.
    Thanks for any help..

  22. Hi Tin Tin,

    I would recommend you check out my more updated gift article, which might offer a little inspiration on what to buy: http://www.speakingofchina.com/ask-the-yangxifu/gifts-buy-abroad-chinese-family-relatives/

  23. Les Simmons says:

    My English son is getting married to a Chinese lady. What would be the right gilft to offer her parents.

  24. Hi Les,

    Thanks for the e-mail. When I got married, my Chinese in-laws gave my family gifts including jade, knit scarves, fine green tea and smoked tofu. Why such gifts? They’re nice and also reflective of the products from their region. Maybe you can find similar nice, local gifts from England to give to her parents.

    I might just have to do a post on this b/c I keep getting a lot of questions on this topic.

  25. [...] With the holidays coming in as fast as the cold fronts, it’s time once again for an update to my gift-giving guide for your Chinese family and loved ones. [...]

  26. Sarah says:

    Hi there hope you can help.
    We are a new business and have been using a chinese supplyer for our
    Stock. Our contact in china has been so helpful, and we would not be wherewe are without him. I was wondering if it would be ok for us to send him a small gift to say thank you for xmas or chinese new year and what would be an appropriate gift? Also, we wouldnt want him to feel he has to send us something in return. Hope u can help. :)

  27. Rachel says:

    Thank you for all your posts, I am going to teach ESL/EFL in China in the upcoming year and it’s been great to know what bosses and colleagues might like!

    I do still have one question though, and no one seems to know (or has posted information online), so maybe you can help me out. I would like to get gifts for my classroom of students- nothing big or elaborate, just trinkets or maybe candy, enough so everyone could have something. I’m not sure of exact ages, but I believe they will be late elementary/middle school aged. Any ideas on what I could bring? I’m from San Antonio, TX, and was thinking of bringing things that are related to the area- Alamo themed things, cascarones, fiesta items, etc.

  28. [...] Giving Gifts to Your Chinese Family – A Modest Guide remains one of the top 10 posts for this site. It’s not exactly my favorite post of the bunch — which I guess is bound to happen when it’s your first stab on the subject. [...]

  29. Darkman says:

    Firstly compliments on a very well written and invaluable blog post.
    I will be visiting my to be Chinese inlaws this chinese new year (year of the dragon)
    One of the apprehensions i have is that being a dark skinned man pleasing my to be in laws seems a bit daunting, as for a fact i know that my inlaws would loved to have their daughter marry a white skinned westener.
    Apparently doing so would raise the damily status greatly.

    Anyway i have taken upon me to impress them with other qualities i possess and a careful selection of gifts.

    Here’s what ive planned

    Mother in law – bath & beauty products from crab tree and evelyne
    Father in law – video cam corder

    In laws together – Traditional chinese herbs + modern vitamins from GNC

    Sister in law – Guess watch and perfumes

    Brother in law – Cologne and leather briefcase

    Niece – Just over a year old – Toys from Mothercare

  30. Amy says:

    Thank you! This was very informative!
    We just became a host family to a young Chinese college student and while the Organization sponsoring the program took care of gifts at the airport, I was pretty sure that we needed to have some gifts too. I was in Europe a couple of months ago and picked up some lovely soaps. Would those be a good gift? Also since she will be living with us for six months, what kind of timing would be appropriate for gifts?

  31. Martin says:

    Hi, I have met the most beautiful person (not just physically) who is Chinese, she is from Beijing. Just being in her presence is so wonderful. I am in the middle of a divorce and had a few dates with her (she is herself 10 years divorced).

    She said at the time that I was still too raw from my own breakup and she just wanted to stay friends. That was a month ago and I have not seen her since, but there is literally not an hour that goes by that I do not think how wonderful it would be to be with her.

    In the last month I have come so far in realizing what I want and that is too have her in my life. No matter what I have to do.

    So I want to see if I can ignite a spark, I want to show her that I care, so I thought that if I was to do something that is culturally significant to her thart this might say more than just getting something cliche.

    The last few years have been hard for me, I have been financially ruined, she is well off, I want to say that I will get back to where I was despite the additional demands that will be made on me because of child support etc.., even if this is not important to her, it is to me.

    I love her because she is so warm hearted, so modest, so caring (she seems to get me more than I get myself). I am so fearful of offending her, or worse scaring her. First and foremost I want to be her friend just to be there for her

    I know that it might seem a little trite, but I cannot think of anything better than sitting with her talking, breaking bread

    Do you have any advice

    Tx
    Martin

  32. It depends how much you want to spend and also the relatonship of the gift receipent with you. sometimes, a small gift is enough, sometimes, send somthing valubale is needed espercially is the receipent is your important customer.

  33. [...] Still, these are simply a preamble to the real attraction — the high-end Chinese medicines. The boxes alone are the closest thing to art you’ll find in the supermarket. Even browsing the choices feels like visiting a museum — the museum of Chinese medicine. The expiration dates aren’t 1,000 years old; but many of the remedies go back that far, if not more. Ginseng, royal jelly and bee pollen, caterpillar fungi, swallow’s nest and saliva, and sheep placenta, to name a few. These sit side-by-side with newer formulas, secret herbal amalgamations smartly packaged, their names hypnotically droning over the TV airwaves throughout the season. They’re just capitalizing on the most filial expression of the season — giving Chinese medicines to mom and dad, grandpa and grandma. [...]

  34. [...] Don’t forget one of the most nourishing options — vitamins. You’re usually better off giving them to your senior family members, and keep in mind my previous advice: [...]

  35. Nancy says:

    I am so glad to find this site. Before my question, let me give background. 9 years ago, we hosted a high school exchange student from Hong Konk in our home in WI for a year. We bonded with this young man and have remained close. We consider him our son, and he calls us mom and dad. He went to college in the US and is now living in CA with his wife [also from HK] and new baby. We just returned from a trip to meet our new ‘granddaughter’. At the airport, our son gave us an envelope and said, “Open this later.” When we did so, there was a large sum of money and a note that said, “This is a gift – expected of a good Chinese son, don’t over think it.” OK, we get that giving money to ‘older’ parents is part of tradition, although this young family needs it much more than we do.

    But here’s my question. The New Year and Jack’s birthday are coming soon, and we were going to send some money for the baby – but would this be weird since his gift occurs so close to the other events? Thanks for your wisdom on this.

  36. @Nancy, I think money for the baby is very appropriate b/c it’s tradition to give what’s called yasui qian to the children in the family for New Years. But that said, if you have a good relationship w/ Jack, I wouldn’t overlook his birthday either. And if you are giving money to the baby, I think since Jack is like a “son” to you (and by extension, his wife like a daughter), you could also give him and his wife some money too for Chinese New Year, as even my inlaws will give me and my husband money during Chinese New Year (and we’re certainly not little kids anymore…well, unless you’re considering the age in our hearts…;-)).

  37. [...] through indirect means, such as gifts, so it’s a language they understand). I’d follow the gift-giving suggestions I’ve laid out, leaning towards vitamins for his parents and grandparents. Find out what other relatives will be [...]

  38. Kate says:

    “Why did you waste your money” is a pretty blunt response to an unwanted gift!

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